Chinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart - 990 Words

Chinua Achebe Biography Chinua Achebe, the author of  ¨Things Fall Apart ¨, was known for writing about the imposition of white men on African society. Achebe was a Nigerian man who became one of the most well-known authors in the world. His works were inspired by African culture and he helped define African literature. Chinua’s most famous literary work is  ¨Things Fall Apart ¨, but he has many other books that he is known for, including â€Å"No Longer at Ease†,  ¨Arrow of God ¨, and  ¨A Man of the People ¨. Achebe helped to define African literature, and show the reality of Europeans’ mistreatment toward Africans. Chinua Achebe was born to Isaiah and Janet Achebe as Albert Chinualumogu Achebe in the Igbo town of Ogidi, Nigeria on November 16, 1930. He favored the Igbo name Chinua, which was short for Chinualumogu, instead of Albert. Achebe grew up in Ogidi until he accepted a scholarship to study medicine at the University College of Ibadan. He decided to switch to English literature and gave up the scholarship, though his brother John provided financial assistance and he was able to continue. His college professors were all European, and he read Shakespeare, Milton, Defoe, Swift, and many other renowned European authors. In 1939, one of the books they were required to read was  ¨Mister Johnson ¨. This book serves as a turning point for Achebe, and inspires him to write about Nigerian life. In 1958, he published  ¨Things Fall Apart ¨ and it received the Margaret Wrong Memorial PrizeShow MoreRelatedChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words   |  7 PagesThings fall apart is a clas sic novel written around the turn of the century, the novel focuses on the protagonist who we can also call a hero, Okonkwo. Okonkwo is a wealthy and respected leader within the Igbo tribe of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. Strong individual with a passionate belief in all the values and traditions of his people. Chinua Achebe presents Okonkwo as a particular kind of tragic protagonist, a great man who carries the fate of his people. Okonkwo is a man who is inflexible andRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1033 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Chinua Achebe is a famous Nigerian novelist in worldwide. Things fall apart is Chinua Achebe’s first novel published in 1958, the year after Ghana became the first African nation to gain independence. And this novel is one of the first African novels to gain worldwide recognition. (Phil Mongredien, 2010) This novel presents people a story of an African Igbo tribal hero, Okonkwo, from his growth to death. The fate of Okonkwo also indicates the fate of Africa caused by the colonizationRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart883 Words   |  4 Pagesdehumanize the native population and convince themselves that they are helping. Chinua Achebe’s book Things Fall Apart attempts to correct these misguided views of African societies by portraying a more complex culture that values peace, and the art of conversation. Achebe also tries to portray the idea that not all European people they come in contact with are aggressive, and misconstrued in their view of the African societ ies. Achebe tries to show us the value of his society through repeated views into conversationsRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1410 Words   |  6 PagesTeddy Manfre Ms. Blass ENG 209-001 April 24, 2017 Things Fall Apart In 1958, Chinua Achebe a famous Nigerian author publishes one of his most famous novels Things Fall Apart. The novel takes place in a Nigerian village called Umuofia. During the time that this novel is published Nigeria is being criticized by the Europeans for being uncivilized. In response, Achebe uses his brilliance in this novel to express the valued history of his people to his audience. His focus in the novel is on the pre-colonizedRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1015 Words   |  5 PagesIn his novel Things Fall Apart, author Chinua Achebe utilizes his distinctive writing style in order to accurately capture the culture and customs of the Igbo people despite writing his story in a foreign language. Five aspects of Achebe’s style that make his writing unique is the straightforward diction present in dialogue, the inclusion of native parables convey Igbo life authentically, the inclusion of native Igbo words and phrases, detailed descriptions of nature and the usage of figurative languageRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1702 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Things Fall Apart Biographical information about the author: Chinua Achebe was born in Nigeria in 1930. He had an early career as a radio host, and later became the Senior Research Fellow at the University of Nigeria. After moving to America, he became an English professor at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Achebe has won numerous awards for his poetry and fiction, including the Man Booker prize and Commonwealth Poetry Price. He currently teaches at Bard College. Author: Chinua AchebeRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1347 Words   |  6 PagesCulture is an Important Element of Society Chinua Achebe is the author of when Things Fall Apart while Joseph Conrad authored Heart of Darkness. Conrad and Achebe set their individual titles in Africa; Achebe is an African writer whereas Conrad is Polish-British. The authors draw strength from their backgrounds to validity the authenticity of their fictional novels. Conrad writes from his experiences in the British and French navies while Achebe uses his African heritage. The theme of culture isRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1248 Words   |  5 PagesChris Lowndes Ms. Cook A.P.L.C. 21 October 2015 We Are Family: Hardships in One s Family in Things Fall Apart Specific attributes correlate with each other to help create or not create the ideal strong family. However, through those attributes arise conflicts and major disputes. This issue of trying to achieve and create a strong family is of immense importance in one’s life, especially in Chinua Achebe’s, Things Fall Apart, a milestone in African literature. For instance, the father leaves his legacyRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pagescertain degree of the priest class, libation, holidays, creation stories, divine systems of punishments and rewards. In the novel, Things Fall Apart, written by Chinua Achebe, is a story of tragic fall of a protagonist and the Igbo culture. Achebe demonstrates different examples and situations of where an African culture, in the instances of tribal religions, did certain things because of their tradition is and the way they developed into. African cultures pondered life mysteries and articulated theirRead Mo reChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1314 Words   |  6 PagesChinua Achebe masterpiece â€Å"Things Fall Apart† (1959) is the classic story of Okonkwo, a young man who strives to be revered by his village and family but because of his own internal character flaws meets his own demise. In the Igbo culture, family traditions are an important narrative throughout the novel. Okonkwo, the protagonist character of this story, begins with many attributes of what would be concluded as a hero with his cultural society. He is hard working, a material provider, feared and

Case StudyCushings Essay example - 1243 Words

Case Study 78 Cushing’s Syndrome Scenario You graduated 3 months ago and are working with a home care agency. Included in your caseload is J.S., a 60-year-old man suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) related to (R/T) cigarette smoking. He has been on home oxygen, 2 L oxygen by nasal cannula (O2/NC), for several years. Approximately 10 months ago, he was started on chronic oral steroid therapy. Medications include ipratropium-albuterol (Combivent) inhaler, formoterol (Foradil) inhaler, dexamethasone (Decadron), digoxin, and furosemide (Lasix). On the way to J.S.’s home, you make a mental note to check him for signs and symptoms (S/S) of Cushing’s syndrome. Clinical Presentation †¢ Centripedal (truncal) obesity or†¦show more content†¦Prednisone can cause upset stomach. It can have serious side effect with vision problems. If it’s not helping with joint pain then the dose may need altering. 8. Differentiate between the glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid effects of prednisone. Mineralocorticoids= †¨The name mineralocorticoid derives from early observations that these hormones were involved in the retention of sodium, a mineral. The primary endogenous mineralocorticoid is aldosterone, although a number of other endogenous hormones (including progesterone and deoxycorticosterone) have mineralocorticoid function. †¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨Aldosterone acts on the kidneys to provide active reabsorption of sodium and an associated passive reabsorption of water, as well as the active secretion of potassium in the principal cells of the cortical collecting tubule and active secretion of protons via proton ATPases in the lumenal membrane of the intercalated cells of the collecting tubule. This in turn results in an increase of blood pressure and blood volume. †¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨ Glucocortiocoids= †¨Glucocorticoids (GC) are a class of steroid hormones that bind to the glucocorticoid receptor, which is present in almost every vertebrate animal cell. †¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨GCs are part of the feedback mechanism in the immune system that turns immune activity (inflammation) down. They are therefore used in medicine to treat diseases that are caused by an overactive immune system, such as allergies, asthma, autoimmune diseases and sepsis. GCs have

Core Peripheries Free Essays

Economic value will shift to the ends of the networks, as a result of the decoupling of intelligence in a network. Subsequently, companies have realized that they need to change their focus to the core – the back-end intelligence that is farthest away from the user – and the periphery – the front-end intelligence that is closest to the user. This separation of value to the ends has thus created an opportunity for organizations to optimize their business functions around the ends. We will write a custom essay sample on Core Peripheries or any similar topic only for you Order Now Common Infrastructure As in the case of the PC at work, there was a clash between what the users wanted: easy-to-use, portable, and flexible at the front-end; powerful and reliable at the back-end. In trying to provide both requirements some necessary design compromises had to be made previously. However, with the decoupling of intelligence in networks the two ends could be separated and a common infrastructure provided at the back-end, in the form of one server in the IT Department of the office, while the front-end intelligence could be made without compromise as specialized machines. Similarly, disparate elements within the company can be combined to form shared infrastructures that are more cost-effective in their specialization. Modularity The mobilization of intelligence is another pattern that has resulted in a trend that has shifted economic value in the network. Sawhney and Parikh (2001) have discovered that the importance of plug-and-play has been established by the subsequent modularity of devices, softwares, and processes into self-contained modules that can be assimilated into a new value chain as needed. Sharing of capabilities is more important in this regard, than safeguarding of proprietary assets. Orchestration With increased modularity, it has become more and more economically valuable for there to be companies and managers that are able to coordinate, organize, and connect the different modules into new value chains. HP and Cisco are such examples of companies that are seeking to become the intelligent hubs to coordinate their various stakeholders, and are thus reaping the lion’s share of the value in their respective networks. Conclusion In the words of Sawhney and Parikh (2010, p. 79): â€Å"By learning to recognize two simple patterns in the evolution of networks, you may be able to turn chaos into opportunity. † It is the intelligence of the network, more specifically its location and mobility as established by the recent advancements in technology that determines the way that companies organize disparate pieces of information, products, people, and the market, and consequently, how to maximize the inherent value. References Sawhney, M. Parikh, D. (2001). Where Value Lives in a Networked World. Harvard Business Review, 79, p79-86. Retrieved May 02, 2010, from Harvard Business Review. How to cite Core Peripheries, Papers

Shared Responsibility Global Issue

Question: Discuss about theShared Responsibilityfor Global Issue. Answer: Introduction A Global Issue where Shared Responsibility for the Common Good is not Being Realised: In philosophy, economics and in political science the term common good is referred to as the art of sharing for the benefit of the community, which is attained through citizenship, combined action and active contribution in the territory of politics and public service (Kruse Schmitt, 2015). Humans face the choice of accepting the modest sacrifices for a common good where they uncaringly defend themselves. Several appeals to common good have surfaced in the negotiations of trade and social accountabilities concerning the environmental pollution, inadequate education and problems related to poverty. The notion of common good is not in conformity with a pluralistic community. Different individuals have different ideas and these differences have expanded over the years. Even if the humans agreed upon their values they would certainly disagree concerning their value things which they share in common (Hemphill et al., 2016). One of the problems that came across is the effort to encourage common good with that of individualism. The historical customs have placed a greater value on the freedom, private rights which permit every human being to do their own things. According to the cultural views, society is understood as separate independent individuals who freely follow their goals and interest without any intervention from others. Under the individual civilization, it is hard and unfeasible to induce individuals to sacrifice few of their freedom along with their individual goals and interest for the sake of common goals (Shih Susanto, 2016). Appeals to common good are usually dealt with the problems of uneven sharing of responsibilities. Upholding common good generally requires an individual to shoulder the cost, which is much higher than those borne by others. These problems are generally considered as obstacle where the shared responsibility for common goods is not realised. Ways to Address the Challenge: To establish and sustain inclusive society it is critical that all members of the community should be motivated to contribute in civic, social, economical and political activities both at the global and domestic level. In order to address this challenge of promoting common good there are several areas which needs to be addressed. Firstly, to support the dignity of humanity, one must ask the questions relating to decision makers along with the treatment mated out to the humans since they are not commodities (Leipziger, 2015). Questions also arise relating to the procedure of making the existing supply chain into value chains. There are few goals, which need to be pursued. This consists of making the education system open to all, which brings equal opportunity for humans. In the wake of industrialisation, the goal must be of providing sufficient number of jobs. This demands large number of emphasis on creating employment opportunities for non-graduates with strong educational opportunities, apprentice schemes, a pro-active tax and incentive structure. Contributing in society requires commitment to reduce disparity and keeping earnings and rewards contained by fair bands at the pinnacle and underside of scale (Barna, 2013). Underpinning the realism of both opportunity and communal mobility helps in promoting human well being along with the liberty of equality to live a respected life. Corporations, governments and institution of all kinds are provided with charter carrying the hope that they will look for the common good. Complying on the basic universal and ethical values helps in restoring the common good. It is noteworthy to denote that complying with the needs for these values must be reflected in the legislation that is adopted and regulations propagated by the individual countries (Susskind Ali, 2014). This helps in defining international economic agreement which helps in identifies the duties of nations towards each other. Addressing the common good requires shifting from the shareholder model of organisations and client model of other important institutions such as universities school towards the stakeholder model. Financial sector, which is generally perceived as stable, socially useful and accountable, must strengthen the reality of both opportunity and communal mobility. An ethic steward cares for both the planet as well as posterity in contrast to the short-term market fundamentalism. Promoting an effective stewardship helps in determining the success by creating an impactful decision making policy. It is worth mentioning that promoting stewardship helps in encouraging commitment towards preserving natural capital in favour of the future generations. Converting an economy towards the endless growth will lead to sustainability of economy. Stewardship helps in adopting new and improved measurement systems, which helps in ascertaining the progress both at the global and organisational levels (Font et al., 2016). It is noteworthy to denote that a community where most members if not all feel that they are participating towards contributing the basic needs are provided with the opportunity to contribute in the process of decision making. Prevailing circumstances of strong civil society is fundamental in framing of public policies. It helps in fostering respect for the rights along with dignity for all people by assuming that the responsibilities are fulfilled within the society. In simple terms, humans must understand that sympathy, compassion and affinity forms the key to human being society. Humans cannot understand their own interest if not they understand the interest of others. Global systems creates more impact on the life of humans which calls for taking seriously the rights and responsibilities as others must be evolving as well. In the current the human race, it is evident that global systems have led to several global stage problems, which requires global level of answers (Boisson Nollkaemper, 2016). Global problems require global solutions and creating new institutions may be considered as useful in certain circumstances. Traditional civics provides the opportunity to decide the rights and responsibilities generated from the social contract within the state or nation. It should be noted that global issues demands harmonized actions at the global, domestic and provincial level. Thus, supplementary actions are necessary for several actors who are n ot the parties to the global conformities and whose responsibilities are not completely specified (Tarullo et al., 2015). It is worth mentioning that point of global ethics is not which the administration of the global issues must constantly be pushed forward to the global mechanisms. Hence, it is rather identifying the correct balance amid the global and local responsibilities for attaining the global ethics. Equal distribution of wealth and resources is another significant element of common good in an inclusive society. The allocation of resources and utilization significantly creates an impact on the orientation of society either in the direction of more integrated or disintegrated one. Hence, social economic policies must be so formed that helps in managing equal distribution and opportunities of resources. Inclusive policies and programs, which is sensitive to and cater less advantage, should be put into the place in all the areas and sections for sufficient implementations (Hemphill et al., 2016). Providing the options of diversity helps in checking and balancing the development of community as it allows the greatest amount of diverse opinions to enter every discourse. Thus, it can be concluded that society, which maintains the harmony of intention or collective vision embraced by community, will be termed as more complete since all members will working towards combined objective. Reference List: Barna, G. (2013).The power of team leadership: Achieving success through shared responsibility. WaterBrook. Boisson de Chazournes, L., Nollkaemper, A. (2016). Partnerships between International Institutions and Issues of (Shared) Responsibility.International Organizations Law Review,13(1), 1-20. Font, X., Guix, M., Bonilla-Priego, M. J. (2016). Corporate social responsibility in cruising: Using materiality analysis to create shared value.Tourism Management,53, 175-186. Hemphill, T. A., Hemphill, T. A., Kelley, K. J., Kelley, K. J. (2016). Socially responsible global supply chains: The human rights promise of shared responsibility and ISO 45001.Journal of Global Responsibility,7(2), 163-180. Kruse, A., Schmitt, E. (2015). Shared responsibility and civic engagement in very old age.Research in Human Development,12(1-2), 133-148. Leipziger, D. (2015).The corporate responsibility code book. Greenleaf Publishing. O'Faircheallaigh, C. (2013). Community development agreements in the mining industry: an emerging global phenomenon.Community Development,44(2), 222-238. Shih, H. A., Susanto, E. (2016). Perceived identifiability, shared responsibility and innovative work behavior.The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 1-19. Susskind, L. E., Ali, S. H. (2014).Environmental diplomacy: negotiating more effective global agreements. Oxford University Press. Tarullo, D. K., Hoenig, T. M., Walter, I., Goldberg, L. S., Huertas, T. F., Hughes, J. P., Mester, L. J. (2015). Shared responsibility for the regulation of international banks.